July 28, 2025

Machhindranath Jatra, also known as Rato Machhindranath Jatra, is one of the oldest and most important festivals in the Kathmandu Valley, celebrated primarily in Patan and Bungamati. Dedicated to Rato Machhindranath, the rain god and protector of the valley, the festival takes place over several weeks, typically starting in late spring (April/May).

The centerpiece of the festival is the construction and procession of a massive, intricately decorated wooden chariot, which carries the idol of Rato Machhindranath through the streets of Patan and other towns. The chariot procession is accompanied by traditional music, masked dances, and enthusiastic crowds, showcasing the deep cultural and spiritual ties the community shares with their deity.

The festival holds profound agricultural significance, as it is believed that Rato Machhindranath’s blessings bring timely rains and ensure bountiful harvests. The procession visits various villages and stops at key temples, where rituals are performed to invoke protection and prosperity for the coming year.

Machhindranath Jatra is a vivid example of the Kathmandu Valley’s living heritage, where centuries-old traditions continue to thrive in the hearts of local communities. For visitors, the festival offers a mesmerizing spectacle of devotion, craftsmanship, and communal celebration that embodies the valley’s unique cultural identity.

  • Time of Year: April or May (dates vary according to lunar calendar)
  • Location: Primarily Patan and Bungamati, with chariot procession through multiple towns
  • Duration: Several weeks
  • What to Expect: Large wooden chariot procession, masked dances, traditional music, temple rituals
  • Interesting Facts:
    • The chariot is traditionally constructed anew each year with local craftsmanship
    • The festival is closely tied to agricultural cycles and rain prayers
    • Rato Machhindranath is considered a protector deity ensuring the valley’s prosperity