July 29, 2025

Nestled in the heart of Lhasa, the Jokhang Temple stands as the most revered and sacred temple in Tibetan Buddhism. Founded in the 7th century by King Songtsen Gampo, it is the spiritual center of Tibet and a must-visit destination for pilgrims and travelers alike.

Historical Significance

Built to house sacred Buddhist statues brought by King Songtsen Gampo’s two brides from Nepal and China, the Jokhang Temple symbolizes the fusion of Tibetan, Nepali, and Chinese religious traditions. It has survived centuries of political turmoil, remaining a beacon of Tibetan spirituality.

The temple complex is a masterpiece of Tibetan architecture, with intricate carvings, murals, and sacred artifacts that tell stories of Buddhism’s spread across the Himalayas.

Religious Importance

The Jokhang is the focal point for Tibetan Buddhists, who make pilgrimages from across Tibet and beyond. Pilgrims perform kora — circumambulating the temple — often prostrating on the ground in devotion. The temple houses the famous Jowo Shakyamuni statue, believed to be the most sacred Buddha image in Tibet.

Throughout the year, numerous religious festivals and ceremonies take place here, making it a vibrant hub of Tibetan religious life.

Visiting the Jokhang Temple

  • Location: Situated in Lhasa’s old town, easily accessible by foot from major hotels.
  • Best Time to Visit: Early morning to experience prayer rituals; during Saga Dawa festival for special ceremonies.
  • Dress Code: Modest clothing is required; removing shoes is mandatory before entering.
  • Photography: Allowed in some areas but restricted around certain statues and during rituals. Always ask permission.

Cultural Surroundings

The temple is surrounded by the Barkhor market — a lively area filled with shops selling prayer flags, jewelry, traditional clothing, and religious items. Walking the Barkhor Kora (pilgrimage circuit) provides additional cultural immersion.

Preservation Efforts

The Jokhang Temple has undergone restoration and conservation projects to preserve its ancient structures and artwork, supported by both local authorities and international organizations.

Visiting the Jokhang Temple offers a profound glimpse into Tibet’s spiritual essence and centuries-old Buddhist traditions. If you want a guided experience that respects the temple’s sanctity and enriches your understanding, we can arrange expert-led tours for you.

Contact us to include the Jokhang Temple on your Tibetan itinerary with insider access and cultural context.