July 28, 2025

Bunga Dyah Jatra, also called the Rato Machhindranath Jatra of Lalitpur (Patan), is one of the most elaborate and historically significant festivals celebrated in Lalitpur, the ancient city renowned for its rich Newar heritage. This festival honors Bunga Dyah (Rato Machhindranath), the rain god and protector of the valley’s prosperity, and it typically takes place during the months of April and May.

The festival’s highlight is the construction and pulling of a towering wooden chariot carrying the deity’s image through the streets of Lalitpur. The procession moves through historic squares and neighborhoods, accompanied by traditional music, masked dances, and fervent devotees. The event draws large crowds eager to participate in this vibrant expression of faith and community spirit.

Bunga Dyah Jatra is closely linked with agricultural cycles and the hope for timely rains, which are vital for the valley’s rice fields. The festival also features ritual ceremonies at key temples in Lalitpur, emphasizing the community’s deep spiritual connection to the deity and their land.

For travelers, witnessing Bunga Dyah Jatra offers an immersive experience in Lalitpur’s living cultural traditions, where artistry, devotion, and communal celebration blend into a colorful and unforgettable festival.

Time of Year: April or May (dates vary by lunar calendar)

Location: Lalitpur (Patan) city center and neighborhoods

Duration: Several days to weeks

What to Expect: Large wooden chariot procession, traditional music and dance, temple rituals, community gatherings

Interesting Facts:

The festival underscores the agricultural and spiritual importance of rainfall for the community

Bunga Dyah is another name for Rato Machhindranath, revered as the valley’s rain god

The chariot is constructed annually by skilled local artisans